Project Developer VIC

Case Study - Drone Topographic Survey of Solar + BESS site in Regional Victoria

Drone Topographic Survey

Enhar conducted a drone topographic survey across three land parcels in regional Victoria, each approximately 600 acres.

Key Achievements:

Key achievements included generating a seamless orthomosaic with 2cm/pixel resolution, identifying subtle undulations that could affect solar array efficiency, and producing topography reports that integrated GIS data for multi-layered analysis.

Highlights:

  • Achieved 98% accuracy in elevation mapping.
  • Mapped 1,800 acres in under 10 flight hours, reducing fieldwork time.
  • Delivered contour details, revealing low-lying areas prone to water pooling.
  • The survey generated high-resolution geospatial data, including orthomosaics, sparse Digital Surface Models (DSMs), initial image positions, and contour maps

Impact

  • This drone survey had a profound impact on the solar + BESS project development trajectory, enabling cost savings and environmental benefits.
  • By providing detailed topography data early, the project avoids redesigns that could have delayed approvals by months.
  • The insights supported optimized site layouts, reducing land disturbance and preserving biodiversity corridors.

Technical design file of a solar and smart energy system.

Project Scope

The scope encompassed full-siteaerial data capture, photogrammetry processing, and analytical reportingtailored to renewable energy needs. Enhar deployed DJI Mavic 3 Enterprise with RTK module for systematic grid flights at 80m altitude, ensuring overlap foraccurate stitching.

  • Data Collection: Covered three 600-acre parcels with georeferenced imagery.
  • Processing and Outputs: Created DEMs, contour maps and topography profiles showing undulations across the sites.
  • Analysis: Assessed site constraints like slope stability, flood zones and infrastructure compatibility.
  • Deliverables: Custom GIS files, PDF reports with visualizations, and 3D models exportable to CAD software.

Project Details

  • The survey aimed to assess site suitability for a proposed 400 MW solar farm, focusing on terrain features that could impact panel placement, access roads, and flood risk management.
  • Site location was regional Victoria with parcels featuring mixed agricultural land transitioning to renewable use.
  • Survey outputs required were high-accuracy DEM, contour maps showing elevation, and 2D models highlighting undulations for optimal site layout.
  • Purpose was to de-risk land acquisition and accelerate planning for sustainable energy infrastructure.

A man working on electrical schematics at an ergonomic desk
A man working on solar panels on a roof

Project Challenges

Conducting a large-scale survey in regional Victoria presented several hurdles, which Enhar addressed through expertise and adaptive strategies.

  • Weather Variability: Intermittent rain and wind in the area delayed flights; mitigated by flexible scheduling.
  • Large Area Coverage: Managing 1,800 acres required efficient battery management and data handling; resolved with automated flight planning software and launch of drone from suitable areas
  • Terrain Complexity: Undulations and vegetation obscured some areas; overcome by post-processing filters for accurate topography.
  • Regulatory Compliance: Adhered to CASA drone regulations and environmental guidelines; ensured through licensed pilots and minimal site disruption.

Need advice on a project?

We're here to help.